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Two
separate challenges now have a single solution
Wall
systems in today's commercial buildings must do much more than subdivide
space. They are expected to block the transmission of unwanted noise
from one area of a building to another.
At
some time, wall systems must also provide critical protection for
everyone in the building-from plant workers and office staff, to
visitors and costumers-against the spread of fire.
Roxul
AFB mineral fibre insulation not only provides a superior barrier
to sound transmission, It significantly improves the fire-resistant
qualities of any wall system.
We
put fire protection in noise control
Fire.
It's somehting you dont think about on a day to day basis, but when
it strikes, the consequences can be devasting. Consider these fire
facts:
Staistics
show that typical company will have a fire every 2 or 3 years
Only
about 50% of the companies that experience a major life survive
in the long run
The
total cost of fire to the economy is approximately 1.0% of the GNP
The
loss in human terms is an even greater tragedy.
The
54% factor
A
National Research Council Canada (NRC) study A-4051.1 by M.A. Sultan
and G.D. Lougheed entitled "RESULTS OF FIRE RESISTANCE TEST
ON FULL-SCALE INSULATED AND NON-INSULATED GYPSUM BOARD PROTECTED
WALL ASSAMBLIES", reports:
"Insulation
Effects -Mineral Fibre - In non-loadbearing (1x2) assemblies, the
installation of the mineral fibre insulation in the wall cavity
provided a 54% increase in the fire resistance rating compared to
a non-insulated assembly"
None
of the other insulating materials had any affect. only Roxul
Mineral
fibre is the only insulation that can actually increase the fire
resistance rating of a wall system
The
thicker the better
As
a general rule, an extra inch of Roxul AFB insulation will add an
extra 12 minutes of fire protection to a gypsum wall assembly. Those
extra minutes could prove to be the critical difference.
This
rule is illustrated by the following chart from NRC report A-4051.2;
Effect
of Mineral Fibre Insulation Thickness on the Fire Ressitance
Put
fire protection in noise control. Choose Roxul AFB mineral fibre
insulation
Make
a Sound decision Based on the Facts

Put
fire protection in noise control. Choose Roxul AFB mineral fibre
insulation.
ROXUL
AFB Sound Control
Make
a Sound Decision Based on the Facts
Fact#1:
Density Does Matter
Roxul
AFB improves sound transmission loss by absorbing sound in the wall
cavity, as well as increasing the mass of the wall system.
In
a variety of studies and reports, researchers noted that an increase
in transmission loss is expected with an increase in mass. This
can be achieved by increasing a product’s thickness or substituting
a denser material. Since the sound transmission is based upon the
wall system and not the individual elements, the increase of mass
should be considered for all the components. In this way, performance
is enhanced for the entire system.
Clearly,
an insulating material’s ability to reduce sound transmission
improves with density.
Sound absorption of an insulation material improves with increasing
air flow resistivity. In a study conducted by the National Research
Council Canada, entitled “Summary Report For Consortium on
Gypsum Board Wall: Sound Transmission Results”, the air flow
resistivity of both glass fibre and mineral fibre insulation was
measured.
Density
and airflow resistivity for samples of absorptive material.
The
results clearly show that, because of their inherently higher density,
the mineral fibre samples deliver dramatically better air flow resistivity
than the glass fibre samples. If an insulation demonstrates high
air flow resistivity, then it will deliver better sound absorption
Fact#2:
AFB Delivers High Performance at Low Frequencies
STC
ratings claimed by most insulating products are arrived at by tests
conducted with sounds that fall in the mid-range frequencies.
The
reality is that much of the noise that must be controlled in today’s
commercial applications is produced in the low frequency, or bass,
range.
In
a test entitled “COMPARED ACOUSTICAL TESTING AT LOW FREQUENCIES”,
conducted in 1996 by HGC Engineering of Mississauga, the performance
of Roxul mineral fibre insulation was compared to the performance
of glass fibre insulation in the lower 1/3 octave bands.
The
normal and random incident sound absorption coefficients were calculated
based on tests performed in accordance with ASTM standard E1050-90.
The
testers concluded:
“As evidenced by these data, the Roxul products appear to
provide more low frequency absorption than the glass fibre products.”
Random
Incidence Sound Absorption Coefficients, in 1/3 Octave Bands

The
capability of an insulating material to absorb sound waves and influence
a reduction in sound transmission is expressed by the sound absorption
coefficients. The higher the coefficients, the better the sound
absorption.
The
Conclusion is Clear. Because of its superior product characteristics
which deliver higher performance, Roxul AFB is the better sound
insulation.
ROXUL
AFB Wall Systems
With
Roxul AFB, you are using the insulation that provides superior performance
in the critical areas of fire protection and sound control.
In
the following15 commercial wall systems, Roxul AFB delivers an excellent
Fire Resistance Rating and superior Sound Transmission (STC) reduction
across a wide band of frequencies including those in the low range.
The
right hand column shows the results of acoustical tests done on
these Roxul AFB wall systems at the internationally-recognized Riverbank
Acoustical Laboratories.
For
other wall constructions not shown here please contact Roxul Technical
Services. For further details of the illustrated constructions,
consult the UL or ULC Design Manual. All STC Ratings are based on
Type X gypsum board.
| Construction |
Description |
Transmission
Loss |
General
Product Information:
Roxul
products are mineral wool fibre insulations made from basalt rock
and slag. This combination results in a non-combustible product
with a melting point of approximately 2150°F (1177°C) which
gives it excellent fire resistant properties. Roxul mineral wool
is a water repellent, yet vapour permeable material.
Roxul’s unique manufacturing process delivers distinct advantages
when compared to other commonly specified insulation products.
Performance/Applications:
Roxul
AFB products are batt insulation products designed specifically
for application in wall systems where acoustical performance and
fire resistance are the primary concerns. This non-combustible lightweight
product has excellent acoustical dampening properties and is dimensionally
stable, which makes it ideal for friction fit into wall partitions
and system applications, from party walls to plant/manufacturing
walls. The product is chemically inert which means that it will
not promote corrosion. AFB comes in a number of thicknesses to meet
the requirements of both retrofit and new construction applications.
Compliance
and Performance
ASTM
C 553 |
Mineral-Fiber
Blanket Thermal Insulation |
Complies |
| ASTM
C 665 |
Mineral-Fiber
Blanket Thermal Insulation |
Complies |
| MEA |
New
York City Material & Equipment Acceptance |
338-97-M |
| CAN/ULC
S702 |
Thermal
Insulation, Mineral Fibre, for Buildings |
Complies |
| ASTM
E 136 |
Determination
of Non-Combustibility |
Non-combustible |
| CAN/ULC
S114 |
Determination
of Non-Combustibility |
Non-combustible |
| UL
723 (ASTM E 84) |
Surface
Burning Characteristics |
Smoke
Developed = 0
Flame
Spread = 0 |
| CAN/ULC
S102 |
Surface
Burning Characteristics |
Smoke
Developed = 0
Flame
Spread = 0 |
| CAN/ULC
S129 (formerly ULC C723) |
Smoulder
Resistance |
0.09% |
| ASTM
C 518 |
Thermal
Transmission Properties |
R/inch
= 4.3
RSI
= 29.9 mK/W |
| ASTM
C 167 |
Thickness
and Density |
<=
1.5" (40mm) = 3 lbs/ft3 (48 kg/m3)
>=
2.0" (51mm) = 2.5 lbs/ft3 (40 kg/m3) |
| ASTM
E 90 |
Airbourne
Sound Transmission Loss |
Tested |
| ASTM
E 413 |
Classification
for Rating Sound |
Tested |
| ASTM
C 423 |
Sound
Absorption Coefficients |
Tested |
| ASTM
1050 |
Impedance
and Absorption |
Tested |
| ASTM
C 1338 |
Fungi
Resistance |
Tested |
Acoustical
Performance ASTM C 423
Absorption
co-efficients at frequencies (NRC)
| Thickness |
125
Hz |
250
Hz |
500
Hz |
1000
Hz |
2000
Hz |
4000
Hz |
NRC |
| 1.0" |
0.14 |
0.25 |
0.65 |
0.90 |
1.01 |
1.01 |
0.70 |
| 1.5" |
0.18 |
0.44 |
0.94 |
1.04 |
1.02 |
1.03 |
0.85 |
| 2.0" |
0.28 |
0.60 |
1.09 |
1.09 |
1.05 |
1.07 |
0.95 |
| 3.0" |
0.52 |
0.96 |
1.18 |
1.07 |
1.05 |
1.05 |
1.05 |
| 4.0" |
0.86 |
1.11 |
1.20 |
1.07 |
1.08 |
1.07 |
1.10 |
Water
Resistance
Impregnated
ROXUL mineral wool is a water repellent yet porous material; nevertheless,
it absorbs water only when it is pressed or forced into the material.
When the pressure is relieved the water will
evaporate, and the material will dry with no loss of integrity to
its dimensions, shape or performance characteristics.
Advantages
Research
has proven that ROXUL mineral wool insulation enhances the fire
resistance of wood and steel framed walls/ceilings.
Many wall designs requiring increased sound transmission properties
have been tested by ROXUL, please consult our Technical Services
Department for the best system for your needs.
Moisture absorption < 0.01% by volume
Non-corrosive
Non-deteriorating
Vermin proof
Warranty
As
Roxul Inc. has no control over installation design and workmanship,
accessory materials or application conditions, Roxul Inc. does not
warranty the performance or results of any installation containing
Roxul Inc.’s products. Roxul Inc.’s overall liability
and the remedies available are limited by the general terms and
conditions of sale.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties and conditions
expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability
and fitness for a particular purpose
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